Iraq to build model prison facility

Inmates sew clothes at a tailoring unit inside Nasiriyah prison. The Iraqi Ministry of Justice said a new model prison will include similar facilities for inmates. [Atef Hassan/Reuters]

Inmates sew clothes at a tailoring unit inside Nasiriyah prison. The Iraqi Ministry of Justice said a new model prison will include similar facilities for inmates. [Atef Hassan/Reuters]

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The Iraqi Ministry of Justice is planning to start construction in 2013 on a model prison in Babil province that will house more than 20,000 inmates, according to ministry officials.

"The ministry just finished a full study of the project based on the latest technical specifications," said Haider al-Saadi, official spokesperson for the Ministry of Justice.

"The prison will accommodate more than 20,000 inmates and this large capacity will allow us to relocate all the ministry’s inmates and close temporary prisons," he added.

The new prison will have a special section for female inmates, halls for reading, practicing hobbies and sports activities, as well as professional and behavioural rehabilitation centres in line with international human rights standards, according to al-Saadi.

He said the ministry is holding discussions with the Ministries of Planning and Finance to allocate sufficient funds to begin construction in early 2013. Officials set a target completion date for late 2016 or early 2017.

Al-Saadi said the ministry, based on available funding, will rehabilitate all its central prisons. The ministry currently supervises 30 facilities that house an estimated 28,000 male inmates and 800 females.

"The gates of all these prisons will remain open at any time for legal advocates, human rights organisations and the media to see the conditions of the inmates in them," al-Saadi said.

"There were several inspection visits by members of the parliamentary committee on human rights and international organisations such as the Red Cross, who praised the level of progress the ministry prisons have reached," he added.

Officials made it a priority to improve the skills among prison staff members.

"Since the beginning of 2012, the ministry sent dozens of staff members to work in prisons in the European Union and to attend training courses on how to treat and reform inmates, and promote the principles of human rights," al-Saadi said.

A positive step

Sallama al-Khafajy, a member of the Independent Iraqi Commission for Human Rights, praised the construction of the prison in Babil province.

"As members who are responsible for following up on the state of prisoners and protecting their rights, we applaud the construction of this prison facility because it represents a positive step on the Justice Ministry's part," she said.

"Building more model prisons will help in providing appropriate conditions for detention and temporary imprisonment that comply with the standards of human rights and meet the inmates' needs for health, rehabilitation, and correctional care until the conclusion of their terms," al-Khafajy said.

Ashwaq al-Jaff, a member of the Iraqi parliament's human rights committee, welcomed the project and described it as a positive step.

"The majority of the current prisons are old buildings, and it has become necessary to modernise them and build new ones with model specifications consistent with international standards," she said.

"The committee believes that building the Babil prison facility with such a large capacity is a good step that will help improve inmate conditions and contribute towards Iraq's commitment to international human rights conventions," al-Jaff said.

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  • READER COMMENTS

    عبد الحسين عباس

    2013-1-13

    Peace be upon you…. When I read the name of Salamah Khafaji, I was very disappointed because I am afraid for the human rights! Many Iraqis now realizes the reality of Salamah Khafaji, and her role in fomenting sectarian strife in the Iraqi street in cooperation with the Qatari news channels and journalists working for Al-Jazeera. This is clear and there are many things that we prefer not to mention because this is not our problem today. This is the mistake of the Shia because they nominated her to the commission. Bremer described it as the mistake of the new democracy.

  • خليل ابراهيم

    2012-9-26

    The non-execution of the verdicts given to the terrorists and leaving them in jail for these prolonged periods of time have many dangerous implications for the country, the government and the security officers themselves. These terrorists have their secret organizations abroad which are making moves in order to release them after the assassination of the judges and security officers that are in charge of the investigations, and also the fact that bribes are being given in order to manipulate the documents of the investigations and the tampering with and destruction of incriminating evidence. In addition, there are agents operating in the dark corridors of the courts and police stations and who carry bags of dollars in cash in order to facilitate the escape of these terrorists and their release by buying off some of the officials in charge of these cases. The danger of keeping these criminals and murderers in prison is that this allows them to run the killing operations and the assassination of citizens and members of the security agencies. Also, there is the fact that many of these elements have joined their secret terrorist organizations by means of brainwashing that they carry out in the prisons and recruiting less-informed elements to join their ranks, which turns these prisons into factories for producing terrorists and not for eradicating them. So, the swift administration of justice will spare the country a lot of dangers.

  • منصور احمد علي

    2012-9-26

    These terrorists have been charged in cases of terrorism, assassination and attacking government facilities and police officers, and many of them have been given death sentences by hanging, butthey have not been executed yet. This in fact points to a serious issue, as having these hardcore terrorists that have been given death sentences stay for extended periods of time in jail without any real justification, in addition to the fact that they are a burden on the government budget costing huge amounts of money, and also having them stay in jail for this extended amount of time allows for the possibility of them escaping prison by means of bribery deals with the prison guards or some of the corrupt administrations in the prisons. Also, the presence of terrorists of various nationalities in Iraqi prisons that have been given death sentences that have not yet been executed also allows for their cases to be used as political tools for exerting pressure by the leaders of their countries so as to exploit the presence of these terrorists in Iraq in order to demand their release and overturn the judicial verdicts that have been handed down to them and to pardon them and show leniency towards them regarding the blood that they have spilled in Iraq as some sort of electoral and political stunt on their part and as a precondition for supporting Iraq’s political undertakings in the region.

  • محمد محمود صباغ

    2012-9-15

    There are many repressive forces which belong to the former regime in Iraq. Those parties are responsible for many violations and crimes. Besides, they sympathize and even cooperate with many terrorist and extremists groups in a covert backdoor. Those groups expose the innocent Iraqi people to several types of danger. They do not hesitate to kill thousands and harm hundreds of thousands of Iraqi civilians every day. This is an example which illustrates the recurrent abuse and violations of the human rights of the Iraqis who are deprived of their liberties. Indeed, the rights of the Iraqi people have been denied since the era of the former regime and even upon the arrival of the occupation forces which ended the oppressive rule of the tyrant Saddam Hussein. In fact, the violations have aggravated since then. Indeed, the heinous violations of human rights in Iraqi prisons represent the biggest conclusive evidence of abuses. All human rights conventions and laws that protect citizens in any position are strikingly violated. Indeed, the international organizations noted that human rights are not respected in the Iraqi prisons. It is really surprising that the perpetrators of those heinous violations against the imprisoned citizens are basically the Military Police and the executive authorities, which received the reins of power in Iraq for a transitional temporary period. From this standpoint, we need some time to evaluate the situation together with international political, social and humanitarian forces. Indeed, we must stand united against these violations and call for the implementation of all human rights conventions which preserve freedoms for citizens. We also need to promote the principles of human rights in Iraq.

  • عبد اللطيف محمد

    2012-9-15

    All of us must participate in the efforts to impose the implementation of human rights and freedoms, which are desperately needed by the Iraqi citizens. Indeed, we have noted that human rights are violated on a daily basis in this country. There are too many crimes and violations against the Iraqi citizens on these territories. Chief among these are the repeated violations inside the Iraqi prisons. In fact, thousands of imprisoned Iraqis are being exposed to heinous acts and harsh immoral treatment at any moment in their cells. The prisoners are denied of all their human rights, which are stipulated in international conventions, during their stay behind the bars. In this respect, the Arab leaders have urged the Iraqi authorities to treat their prisoners in accordance with international laws and conventions. Besides, the Non-Governmental Organizations which aim essentially to maintain human rights have also asked the national authorities to improve the conditions of prisoners through respecting the international conventions ratified by the State of Iraq. In fact, the human rights organizations had issued some recommendations to improve the relations between the Iraqi Government and the Iraqi citizens, to preserve the rights of prisoners and to highlight the importance of the preservation of the right of citizens to life. The citizens are entitled to enjoy their rights and their freedoms. Indeed, whoever tries to violate human rights and freedoms should systematically receive the toughest deterrent sanctions regardless of his identity, influence and position. No one is allowed to violate the rights and freedoms of the civilian citizens in Iraq.

  • كامل عبد الرحمن

    2012-9-13

    Undoubtedly, what is happening in Iraqi prisons does not please anyone because it is stripped of the ethics of human beings. They treat prisoners with all various kinds of torture. How can they do that? They also claim that it fixes the status of the prisoners and make them overcome their crimes. Therefore, we destroy their psychological state with torture and then ask them to be good citizens. This is one of the wrong ways of reform. Iraqi prison officials must have psychological background to treat these prisoners. We all know that one of the reasons of crimes is the spread of psychiatric diseases. Therefore, I ask and demand from Iraqi governments to put a psychological therapist in every prison who will seek to know the reasons behind the committed crime of a prisoner and how to be able to treat it.

  • نافع سليمان

    2012-9-13

    My deepest concern is to look at the Iraqi prisoners in Iraq from the reality of the daily life treatment, pay attention to their health and daily nutrition, and work on improving the culture of their ideas. The Iraqi prison did not arise to be a house of torture or insult. These prisons were established like any other prisons in the world in order to change the prisoners’ misconceptions by educating them, sensitizing them with the denial of their desires and freedoms, and knowing the difference between freedom and jail. It is not the Iraqi Government’s right to deal with these prisoners as their peers. Illegal torture must not prevail and the rights of these prisoners must not be neglected. They entered the walls of this prison to be reformed and civilized, and not to suffer violence or torture. Out of this sense, we appeal and advocate that the Iraqi Government must improve the treatment of the Iraqi prisoners and must avoid the intervention of any outside organizations in the affairs of the nation. In addition, the rush of stakeholders to enter Iraq again under the human rights claim and the wasted rights of prisoners by the hands of Iraqi prisons officials, in order to live up and get to the desired Iraqi. We must imitate developed countries of the world on how they deal with their prisoners and make them aware of how they educate them so that they become positive and effective people in raising their State. We hope that this is the approach of the Iraqi Government toward their prisoners while they were serving their sentences by the Iraqi judiciary.

  • سليم احمد

    2012-9-13

    Those barbaric people got the nerve to commit such atrocities against those helpless prisoners by torturing imprisoned Iraqis regardless of their nationalities or religions and how can that be? We find that they are torturing men and elderly people, even women and children. And under what law or religion? All religions demand that human lives be safe and far away from violence or torture. Humans must live a good life as much as possible. All religions also want to keep away from suspicions so as not to cause Iraqi citizens to be imprisoned or arrested. All religions also stated the need to free homelands from the colonists. We find that the Iraqi citizens were caught in this dilemma severely while they were trying to liberate their country. On the other hand, they are engaged in bombings of the colonists which led to their arrest in prisons. Secret prisons located between Iraq and Kuwait appeared recently. No one knows any information about their prisoners. The parents of the prisoners are now living in severe bafflement and do not know any way to help them get out of it. I urge the United Nations and human rights associations to look after them, as they call for upholding human rights but at the same time, they do not impose protection over the Iraqi prisoners. They must perform their mission because their success in strengthening the Iraqi prisons with officials who improve their treatment of prisoners leads to the success of their messages of life. We urge them to improve the conditions of the Iraqi prisoners as much as possible and not to forget that they are humans who make mistakes sometimes. In case they make mistakes, they should be punished by their own law governing in the country of Iraq to make justice prevail between people and their government.

  • توفيق يوسف كنعان

    2012-9-13

    What we are seeing now about the treatment towards the Iraqi prisoners in Iraqi prisons is shameful because what has been said about the rights of these officials in these prisons of atrocities was denied by everyone. It does not link to any law or sanctions. Prisoners should be treated with mercy whatever their cases may be. Allah the Almighty has instructed us to treat animals well and be gracious as much as possible. Therefore, these people must not be brutal in treating those prisoners whatever their cases may be. They must be merciful with these prisoners and punish them only for the crimes they committed, and must be within the limits of the Penal Code. It must be according to the law so that it does not increase or will not be less than the allowable limit. Therefore, have mercy upon these Iraqi prisoners.

  • حسن محمد حاج

    2012-9-13

    The entire world calls for human rights. We appeal for the sake of Iraqi prisoners who suffer from torture, insult and inhumanity from the treatment of the Iraqi Government and prison sector officials. We ask and demand that those Iraqi prison officials understand that the imprisoned person is a human being who entered prison to be reformed and disciplined, and not to be disgraced, tortured, or treated badly. An Iraqi prisoner entered the prison because of committing a specific fault or transgression of law, being imprisoned by the law, and must perform his sentence by the law. Therefore, we must respect his humanity according to what was stipulated in the law. We must call on the Iraqi Government to end all insults and torture lying upon the imprisoned Iraqis. Those Iraqi prison officials must improve their treatment and must pay attention to a healthy environment and to the inmates’ nutrition. They must also follow the proper schedule for vaccinating them. We have heard many times about the frequent neglect of those prisoners and the amount of torture and stale treatment they received from officers and military men. I would like to draw attention to those secret prisons spread under U.S. colonialism. After it ended, we still discovered scandals from time to time coming from these secret prisons like the execution rooms scandal at Kadhimiya prison. One source confirms the facts and the role that is associated with the Interior Ministry to refrain from providing statements of detainees without any documents of investigations or charges.

  • عبد الكريم يوسف

    2012-9-13

    The Iraqi Government must treat prisoners in a way that does not drift into torture or insult. This kind of treatment will not be accepted by religions or organizations in the world, particularly the human rights organization. However a human may act wrongly or offensively, the Iraqi Government should not offend or torture him. There is a law governing the country and nothing is above the law. Therefore, the law must be applied as it is. The status of the prisoners must be improved through medical care and provision of daily meals. It does not mean that an imprisoned person who had made a mistake and is sentenced to prison must be tortured. The judge ruled that he should spend his sentence without torture.

  • ﻋﺒﺪﺍﷲ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺳﻌﺪﻱ

    2012-9-11

    A lot of violations and breaches which are rejected by the whole of humanity have been committed in the Iraqi prisons against prisoners. Thus, the human rights organizations which are maintaining the human laws must confront these violations and work on halting such crimes which are committed by the Police and Security members against Iraqis inside prisons, so that every prisoner will be able to get all his rights and maintain his humanity. In fact, all those who have a relationship with one of the prisoners are calling on the international community to deal with what is taking place in prisons, putting an end to the suffering of Iraqis there and facing those who are carrying out any kind of human rights violations by all means. Indeed, prisoners in Iraq are subjected to a lot of pain and suffering because of ill-treatment which consists in violating their honors and humanity and subjecting their lives and bodies to a lot of harm. I wonder where the civil society and the human rights organizations are. I also wonder where the laws which are imposed on prisons to protect them from all the violations which are currently taking place in the Iraqi prisons, and most of Iraqis are suffering from them when they enter these prisons. Therefore, everyone must face all these violations and all those who are responsible for them strongly and firmly. We should never show any kind of negligence towards any person regardless of his authority if he carries out any violation that endangers the life and bodies of prisoners.

  • عبد المنعم حامد

    2012-9-8

    Maltreatment of prisoners and the detained is one of the worst things they suffer in Iraq. Their rights to be treated as human beings are neglected. So the state must legalize those situations and issue orders to treat these prisoners like the rest of humanity and give them all their rights. It will be done to avoid creating other criminals when they come out of prison. They will not let their negative energy to affect and impact the society. The state should make use of the period they spend in prison in conducting small projects such as teaching them some crafts that may benefit them after getting out of jail. They can also make use of their leisure time in activities that are useful to them and to their society.

  • سامى محمود السيد على مصرى عراقى

    2012-9-6

    Certainly, this is a good step. I hope that prisons become for the reformation and correction. But, I hope I won't see any prisoner in the beloved Iraq and that all Iraqis become free and liberated.

  • مواطن عراقي

    2012-8-31

    It has been ten years since the fall of the tyrant, and the Ministry of Justice is still planning to construct ideal prisons! The prisons in Iraq are deplorable from all aspects of living and health. The prisoners are more intellectually, mentally and morally powerful than their guards and administrators. They completely dominate them, and there are thousands of violations! Where are you in regards to all this? And there are more other matters that can't be mentioned now!